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深圳小产权房判死刑retouch4?33

warehouse

[?werha?s]

n.仓库,货栈(alargebuildingforstoringthings)

同depository,repository,storehouse

wax

[w?ks]

n.蜡v.给…上蜡;增大(togrowgraduallylargerafterbeingsmall);(月亮)渐满

complaisant

[k?m?ple?z?nt]

adj.顺从的;讨好的(affablyagreeable;obliging)

同accommodating,indulgent

marrow

[?m?ro?]

n.骨髓;精华,精髓(theinnermostandchoicestpart;pith)

记联想记忆:和narrow(adj.狭窄的)一起记

revolt

[r??vo?lt]

v.反叛,造反(torenounceallegianceorsubjection;rebel);反感,厌恶(toturnawaywithdisgust)

记词根记忆:re(反)+volt(转)→反过来转→反叛

retouch

[?ri??t?t?]

v.修描(照片)(toimproveapictureorphotographbyaddingsmallstrokes);润色

记联想记忆:re+touch(用画笔轻画)→修描(照片);润色

buffer

[?b?f?r]

v.缓冲,减轻(tolessentheeffectofabloworcollision)记联想记忆:buff(软皮)+er→缓冲

accolade

[??k?le?d]

n.推崇(approval;appreciation);赞扬(wordsofpraise)

记词根记忆:ac(附近)+col(脖子)+ade→挂在脖子附近→赞扬

parlous

[?pɑ?rl?s]

adj.靠不住的,危险的(fullofdanger;hazardous)

记和perilous(adj.危险的)一起记

smooth

[smu?e]

v.使平坦,使光滑(tomakesmooth);消除adj.光滑的;平稳的

例Inresponsetothefolliesoftoday'scommercialandpoliticalworlds,theauthordoesnot

expressinflamedindignation,butratheraffectsthedetachmentandsmoothaphoristicproseofan

eighteenth-centurywit.

underbid

[??nd?r?b?d]

v.叫价低于;要价过低(tobidtoolow)

记组合词:under(低于)+bid(出价)→叫价低于

donate

[?do?ne?t]

v.捐赠,赠送(togivemoney,goodstoacharity)

记词根记忆:don(给予)+ate→捐赠,赠送

mollify

[?mɑ?l?fa?]

v.安慰,安抚(tosofteninfeelingortemper;appease)

记词根记忆:moll(柔软的)+ify→使柔软→安抚

poke

[po?k]

v.刺,戳(toprod;stab;thrust)

搭pokefunat嘲弄,戏弄

inculpate

[??nk?lpe?t]

v.控告;归咎于(toincriminate)

记词根记忆:in(使)+culp(错,罪)+ate→使(别人)有罪→控告

berate

[b??re?t]

v.猛烈责骂(toscoldorrebukeseverely)

记联想记忆:be+rate(责骂)→猛烈责骂

unprovoked

[??npr??vo?kt]

adj.无缘无故的(notcausedbypreviousaction)

indemnify

[?n?demn?fa?]

v.赔偿,偿付(tocompensateforaloss;reimburse)

记词根记忆:in(不)+demn(损坏)+ify→使损坏消除→赔偿

minutia

[m??nu??i?]

n.细枝末节,琐事(smallortriflingmatters)

记词根记忆:min(小的)+utia→细小之处→细枝末节

ambush

[??mb??]

n.埋伏(theactoflyinginwaittoattackbysurprise);伏击(asuddenattackmadefroma

concealedposition)v.埋伏

记联想记忆:am+bush(矮树丛)→埋伏在矮树丛里→埋伏

repent

[r??pent]

v.懊悔,后悔(tofeelregretorcontrition)

记词根记忆:re(重新)+pent(惩罚)+→心灵再次受到惩罚→懊悔

growl

[ɡra?l]

v.(动物)咆哮,吼叫(tomakealow,rumbling,menacingsound);(雷电等)轰鸣

记联想记忆:gr+owl(猫头鹰)→猫头鹰叫→咆哮,吼叫

debility

[d??b?l?ti]

n.衰弱,虚弱(weaknessorfeebleness)

记词根记忆:de(去掉)+bility(=ability能力)→失去能力→衰弱

sufficient

[s??f??nt]

adj.足够的(enoughtomeettheneeds)

例HavingsufficientincomeofherownconstitutedforAliceamaterialindependencethatmadepossibleadegreeofsecurityinheremotionallifeaswell.

subsequent

[?s?bs?kw?nt]

adj.随后的,后来的,连续的(later;following)

记词根记忆:sub(下面)+sequ(跟随)+ent→跟随在…后面的→随后的

例Scienceprogressesbybuildingonwhathascomebefore;importantfindingsthusformthe

basisofsubsequentexperiments.

dissociate

[d??so??ie?t]

v.分离,游离,分裂(toseparatefromassociationorunionwithanother)

记词根记忆:dis(不)+soci(社会)+ate→不能进入社会的→分离,游离

intersperse

[??nt?r?sp??rs]

v.散布,点缀(toplacesth.atintervalsinoramong)

记词根记忆:inter+spers(撒播)+e→在中间撒播→点缀

retreat

[r??tri?t]

n.撤退(withdrawaloftroops);隐居处(aplaceofprivacyorsafety;refuge)

v.撤退

记词根记忆:re(后)+treat(=tract拉)→向后拉→撤退

例Uponrealizingthathispositionwasuntenable,thegeneralorderedhismentoretreattoa

neighboringhill.

poisonous

[?p??z?n?s]

adj.有毒的(containingpoison);有害的(harmful)

同venomous

recusant

[r??kju?z?nt]

n.拒绝服从的人(onewhorefusestoacceptorobeyestablishedauthority)

fragrance

[?fre?ɡr?ns]

n.香料;香味(pleasantorsweetsmell)

记来自fragrant(adj.芳香的)

file

[fa?l]

n.锉刀v.锉平(tosmoothwithafile)记file“文件”之意众所周知

vertex

[?v??rteks]

n.(三角形等的)顶角;顶点,最高点(summit;thehighestpoint)

同apex,crest,crown,height

inventory

[??nv?nt??ri]

n.详细目录(adetailed,itemizedlist);存货清单(alistofgoodsonhand)

记词根记忆:in+vent(来)+ory→对进来的东西进行清查→存货清单

lampoon

[l?m?pu?n]

n.讽刺文章(abroadsatiricalpieceofwriting)v.讽刺(toridiculeorsatirize)

记联想记忆:lamp(灯)+oon→用灯照别人的缺点→讽刺

wastrel

[?we?str?l]

n.挥霍无度的人(onewhospendsresourcesfoolishlyandself-indulgently;profligate)

记来自waste(n./v.浪费)

effeminate

[??fem?n?t]

adj.缺乏勇气的,柔弱的(havingthequalitiesgenerallyattributedtowomen)

记词根记忆:ef+femin(女)+ate→露出女人气→柔弱的

panorama

[?p?n??r?m?]

n.概观,全景(acomprehensivepresentation;cyclorama)

记词根记忆:pan(全部)+orama(看)→全部看得到→全景

revulsion

[r??v?l?n]

n.厌恶,憎恶(asenseofutterdistaste);剧变(asuddenorstrongreaction)

feral

[?fer?l]

adj.凶猛的,野性的(wildorsavage)

同fierce,inhumane,untamed

ponderable

[?p?nd?r?bl]

adj.可估量的(abletobeassessed;appreciable)

disport

[d??sp??rt]

v.玩耍,嬉戏(toindulgeinamusement)

记词根记忆:dis(加强)+port(带)→带走(时间)→玩耍

execrate

[?eks?kre?t]

v.憎恶(toloathe;detest;abhor);咒骂(tocalldownevilupon;curse)

记词根记忆:ex(出)+ecr(=secr神圣的)+ate→走出了神圣→咒骂

dissuade

[d??swe?d]

v.劝阻,阻止(toadviseagainstanaction)

记词根记忆:dis(不)+suade(敦促)→敦促某人不做→劝阻

scrumptious

[?skr?mp??s]

adj.很可口的,美味的(delightful;delicious)

记可能来自scrump(v.偷苹果),偷来的苹果最好吃,所以scrumptious有“可口的”的意思

speck

[spek]

n.斑点(asmallspotfromstainordecay);少量(averysmallamount)

记参见peccadillo(n.小过失)

sentry

[?sentri]

n.哨兵,步兵(asoldierstandingguard)

记词根记忆:sent(感觉)+ry→感觉灵敏的人→哨兵

rasp

[r?sp]

v.发出刺耳的声音(tomakeaharshnoise);锉,刮削

搭raspsth.away/off锉掉某物

track

[tr?k]

n.轨迹,踪迹(amarkorsuccessionofmarksleftbysth.thathaspassed);道路,路径(apath,

route,orcourseindicatedbysuchmarks);轨道(apathalongwhichsth.moves)v.跟踪,追踪(to

followthetracksortracesof)

fondle

[?fɑ?ndl]

v.抚弄,抚摸(tostrokeorhandleinatenderandlovingway;caress)记来自fond(adj.喜爱的)

impinge

[?m?p?n?]

v.侵犯(toinfringe;encroach);撞击(tocollidewith)

记词根记忆:im(进入)+ping(系紧;强加于)+e→强行进入→侵犯

outshine

[?a?t??a?n]

v.比…光亮(toshinebrighterthan);出色,优异(toexcelinsplendororshowiness)

记联想记忆:out(超越)+shine(闪)→比…光亮;出色,优异

latch

[l?t?]

n.门闩v.用门闩闩牢

记和catch(v.抓住)一起记

detach

[d??t?t?]

v.使分离,使分开,拆卸(toseparatewithoutviolenceordamage)

记词根记忆:de(去掉)+tach(接触)→去掉接触→使分离

disentangle

[?d?s?n?t?ɡl]

v.解决;解脱,解开(tomakestraightandfreeofknots)

记词根记忆:dis(不)+entangle(纠缠)→摆脱纠缠→解脱

stigmatize

[?st?ɡm?ta?z]

v.诬蔑,玷污(todescribeopprobriousterms)

同brand,label,tag

rend

[rend]

v.撕碎,分裂(tosplitortearapart);抢夺(toremovefromplacebyviolence)

记联想记忆:因为被撕碎(rend)了,所以要修补(mend)

spree

[spri?]

n.狂欢(anunrestrainedindulgenceinoroutburstofanactivity)

搭shopping/spendingspree狂购一气;痛痛快快花一通钱

jagged

[???ɡ?d]adj.锯齿状的,参差不齐的(notchedorragged)

记来自jag(v.使成锯齿状)

slander

[?sl?nd?r]

v.诽谤,诋毁(todefame)n.诽谤,中伤

记联想记忆:s+land(地)+er→把人贬到地上→诽谤,诋毁

reprieve

[r??pri?v]

v.缓期执行(todelaythepunishmentof);暂时解救(togivereliefforatime)

n.缓刑,暂缓

记词根记忆:re(后)+priev(=prehend抓住)→抓住放在后面→暂不执行死刑→缓刑

premiere

[pr??m?r]

n.(电影、戏剧等)首次公演(afirstperformanceorexhibition)

记来自premier(adj.首要的;最早的)

collude

[k??lu?d]

v.串通,共谋(toactinconspire)

记词根记忆:col(共同)+lud(玩弄)+e→共同玩弄→串通

majestic

[m???est?k]

adj.雄伟的,庄严的(showingmajesty)

记词根记忆:maj(大的)+estic→雄伟的

例Theeradicationofpollutionisnotmerelyamatterofaesthetics,thoughthemajesticbeautyof

natureisindeedanimportantconsideration.

quaff

[kwɑ?f]

v.痛饮,畅饮(todrinkdeeply)

记发音记忆:“夸父”→夸父追日,渴急痛饮→痛饮,畅饮

pervert

[p?r?v??rt]

v.使堕落(tocorrupt;debase);滥用(todiverttoawrongpurpose;misuse);歪曲(tointerpret

incorrectly)

记词根记忆:per(远离)+vert(转)→越转越远离正途→使堕落

pendulum

[?pen??l?m]n.摆,钟摆

记词根记忆:pend(挂)+ulum(东西)→挂的东西→钟摆

plaza

[?pl?z?]

n.广场(apublicsquare);集市(shoppingcenter)

记来自拉丁语platea,意为“庭院;宽敞的大街”

destitution

[?dest??tu??n]

n.缺之,穷困(thestateofbeingdestitute)

记来自destitute(adj.贫困的)

friction

[?fr?k?n]

n.摩擦(therubbingofonebodyagainstanother);矛盾,冲突(disagreementbetweenpeoplewith

differentviews)

记联想记忆:润滑油的功能(function)是减小摩擦(friction)

implicit

[?m?pl?s?t]

adj.含蓄的,暗示的(notdirectlyexpressed)

记词根记忆:im(进入)+plic(重叠)+it→(意义)叠在里面→含蓄的

potation

[p?u?te??n]

n.喝,饮(theactofdrinkingorinhaling);饮料,酒(analcoholicdrink)

sere

[s?r]

adj.干枯的,枯萎的(beingdriedandwithered)

记不要和sear(v.烧灼)相混

dour

[?da??r]

adj.严厉的,阴郁的,倔强的(sullen;gloomy;stubborn)

同glum,moody,morose,saturnine,sour,sulky

posit

[?pɑ?z?t]

v.断定,认定(toassumeoraffirmtheexistenceof;postulate)

记通过position(n.位置,立场)来反推posit

embody[?m?bɑ?di]

v.使具体化,体现(tomakeconcreteandperceptible;incorporate)

记词根记忆:em(进入)+body(身体)→(思想)进入身体→体现

commence

[k??mens]

v.开始,着手(tobegin;start;originate)

记词根记忆:com(共同)+mence(说,做)→一起说,做→开始,着手

prowess

[?pra??s]

n.勇敢(distinguishedbravery);非凡的才能(extraordinaryability)

记来自prow(adj.〈古〉英勇的)

droll

[dro?l]

adj.古怪的,好笑的(amusinginanoddorwryway;funny)

记发音记忆:“倔老儿”→倔老头又古怪又好笑→古怪的,好笑的

stretch

[stret?]

v.延伸(tobecomewiderorlonger);伸展(toreachfulllengthorwidth)

记elongate,prolongate,protract,unfold

momentum

[mo??ment?m]

n.推进力,势头(impetus;forceorspeedofmovement)

记来自moment(n.瞬间)

sublime

[s??bla?m]

adj.崇高的(loftyinthought,expression,ormanner)v.使崇高

搭sublimeinart艺术的崇高

acrobat

[??kr?b?t]

n.特技演员,杂技演员(onethatperformsgymnasticfeatsrequiringskillfulcontrolofthebody)

记词根记忆:acro(高)+bat(走)→高空走的人→杂技演员

coeval

[ko??i?vl]

adj.同时代的(existingatthesametime)

记词根记忆:co(共同)+ev(时代)+al→同时代的

pinch

[p?nt?]

v.捏,掐(tocompress;squeeze)n.一撮,少量(averysmallamount)

记联想记忆:p+inch(英寸)→以英寸计量的→一撮

wizened

[?w?znd]

adj.干枯的,干瘪的,干皱的(dry,shrunken,andwrinkledasaresultofagingoroffailingvitality)

记来自wizen(v.起皱,干瘪);发音记忆:“未整的”→干瘪的

nethermost

[?nee?mo?st]

adj.最低的,最下面的(lowest;thefarthestdown)

记组合词:nether(下面的)+most(最)→最下面的

swerve

[sw??rv]

v.突然改变方向(toturnasideabruptlyfromastraightlineorcourse;deviate)

记联想记忆:serve(发球)中间加w(where)→发球突然改变方向后都不知道球到哪去了→突

然改变方向

sententious

[sen?ten??s]

adj.说教的(aboundinginexcessivemoralizing);简要的(terse;pithy)

记联想记忆:sentence(句子)+tious→一句话说完→简要的

omniscient

[ɑ?m?n?si?nt]

adj.无所不知的,博识的(knowingallthings)

记词根记忆:omni(全)+sci(知道)+ent→全知道的→无所不知的

requite

[r??kwa?t]

v.报答(torepay);报复(tomakeretaliation)

同avenge,redress,vindicate

seam

[si?m]

n.缝,接缝(linealongwhichtwoedgesarejoined)

参seamstress(n.女裁缝)

genesis

[??en?s?s]

n.创始,起源(beginning;origin)记词根记忆:gene(产生,基因)+sis→创始;大写Genesis专指《圣经》中的《创世纪》

slink

[sl?k]

v.溜走,潜逃(togoormovestealthilyorfurtively)

同creep

engross

[?n?ɡro?s]

v.全神贯注于(tooccupycompletely)

记联想记忆:en(进入)+gross(总的)→全部进入状态→全神贯注于

burial

[?beri?l]

n.埋葬,埋藏(theactorceremonyofputtingadeadbodyintoagrave)

记来自bury(v.埋葬,掩埋)

mnemonics

[n??mɑ?n?ks]

n.记忆法,记忆术(thetechniqueofdevelopingthememory)

记词根记忆:mne(记忆)+mon+ics→记忆法

query

[?kw?ri]

v.质疑,疑问,询问(toquestion;inquiry;doubt)n.问题,疑问

记词根记忆:que(追求)+ry→追求答案→疑问

entourage

[?ɑ?nturɑ??]

n.随从(groupofattendants;retinue);环境(surroundings)

记联想记忆:en+tour(旅行)+age(年龄)→上了年龄旅行必须有随从→随从

ultramundane

[??ltr??m?ndein]

adj.世界之外的;超俗的

记词根记忆:ultra(超出)+mund(世界)+ane→超俗的

malefactor

[?m?l?f?kt?r]

n.罪犯,作恶者(criminal;evildoer)

记词根记忆:male(坏的)+fact(做)+or→做坏事的人→作恶者

pendent

[?pend?nt]adj.吊着的,悬挂的(overhanging)

记词根记忆:pend(挂)+ent→挂着的→吊着的,悬挂的

vegetate

[?ve??te?t]

v.像植物那样生长(togrowinthemannerofaplant);无所事事地生活(toleadapassive

existencewithoutexertionofbodyormind)

记词根记忆:veg(生活)+et+ate→无所事事地生活

emolument

[??mɑ?ljum?nt]

n.报酬,薪水(remuneration)

记词根记忆:e+molu(碾碎)+ment→磨坊主加工粮食后所得的钱→报酬

subcelestial

[?s?bsi?lesti?l]

adj.世俗的,尘世的(worldly)

记参考celestial(adj.天上的,神圣的)

fatidic

[f??t?d?k]

adj.预言的(oforrelatingtoprophecy)

同prophetic

desolate

[?des?l?t]

adj.荒凉的,被遗弃的(leftalone;solitary;deserted)

记词根记忆:de+sol(孤独)+ate→变得孤独→被遗弃的

tactic

[?t?kt?k]

n.策略,手段(adeviceforaccomplishinganend);战术(amethodofemployingforcesincombat)

记词根记忆:tact(使正确)+ic→策略,手段

array

[??re?]

v.部署(toplacearmedforcesinbattleorder)n.陈列(impressivedisplay);大批

exclamation

[?ekskl??me??n]

n.惊叹词;惊呼(asharporsuddenutterance)

记词根记忆:ex(出)+clam(叫,喊)+ation→大声喊出来→惊呼

jumpy

[???mpi]

adj.紧张不安的,心惊肉跳的(onedge;nervous)

记来自jump(v.跳;惊跳)

superlative

[su??p??rl?t?v]

adj.最好的(surpassingallothers;supreme)

记词根记忆:super(在…上面)+lat(放)+ive→放在别的上面→最好的

easel

[?i?zl]

n.黑板架,画架(woodenframeforholdingablackboardorapicture)

记联想记忆:ease(轻松)+l→有了画架,画起画来轻松多了→画架

tenure

[?tenj?r]

n.占有期(thetermofholdingsth.),任期;终身职位

记词根记忆:ten(拿住)+ure→始终拿住→占有期,任期

syndrome

[?s?ndro?m]

n.综合症(asetofmedicalsymptomswhichrepresentaphysicalormentaldisorder)

记词根记忆:syn(一起)+drom(跑)+e→跑到一起→综合症

例The"impostorsyndrome"oftenafflictsthosewhofearthattrueself-disclosurewilllower

theminothers'esteem;rightlyhandled,however,candormayactuallyenhanceone'sstanding.

multifarious

[?m?lt??feri?s]

adj.多种的,各式各样的(numerousandvaried)

记词根记忆:multi(多)+fari(部分)+ous→含有许多部分的→多种多样的

floppy

[?flɑ?pi]

adj.松软的(softandflexible);软弱的(flabby;flaccid)记联想记忆:f+loppy(下垂的)→松软的

unfasten

[?n?f?sn]

v.解开(toundo)

记联想记忆:un(不)+fasten(扎牢,扣紧)→解开

miscellany

[?m?s?le?ni]

n.混合物(acollectionofvariousitemsorparts)

记词根记忆:misc(混合)+ellany→混合物

clot

[klɑ?t]

n.凝块(athickenedlumpformedwithinaliquid)v.使凝结成块(tothickenintoaclot)

whim

[w?m]

n.一时的兴致,怪念头(asuddenidea;fancy)

同caprice,fad,vagary,whimsy

gourmet

[?ɡ?rme?]

n.美食家(apersonwhoisanexcellentjudgeoffinefoodsanddrinks)

记注意与gourmand的不同:gourmand指贪吃的人,而gourmet指品尝食品是否美味的人

engaging

[?n?ɡe???]

adj.迷人的,美丽动人的(tendingtodrawfavorableattention)

记来自engage(v.吸引)

enflame

[?n?fle?m]

v.燃烧

记联想记忆:en(进入)+flame(燃烧)→进入燃烧→燃烧

felicitous

[f??l?s?t?s]

adj.(话语等)适当的,得体的(usedorexpressedinawaysuitabletotheoccasion;appropriate)

记词根记忆:felic(幸福的)+itous(讲话)使人幸福的→得体的

podium

[?po?di?m]

n.讲坛,(乐队的)指挥台(abaseespeciallyforanorchestralconductor)记词根记忆:pod(脚)+ium→站脚的地方→讲坛

perch

[p??rt?]

v.(鸟等)栖息(toalight,settle,orrestonaroostoraheight)

记注意不要和parch(v.烘,烤)相混

disruptive

[d?s?r?pt?v]

adj.制造混乱的(causingdisruption)

记来自disrupt(v.打乱,扰乱)

arraign

[??re?n]

v.传讯(tochargeincourt;indict);指责(toaccuse)

记联想记忆:安排(arrange)对犯人传讯(arraign)

animus

[??n?m?s]

n.敌意,憎恨(animosity)

同enmity,hatred,hostility,rancour

lease

[li?s]

n.租约(arentalcontract);租期v.出租(torentapropertytosb.)

记联想记忆:l+ease(安心)→签了租约终于安心了→租约

abominate

[??bɑ?m?ne?t]

v.痛恨;厌恶(tofeelhatredanddisgustfor;loathe)

记词根记忆:ab(脱离)+om(=hom=man,人)+in+ate→脱离人的模样→痛恨;厌恶

jaunty

[????nti]

adj.轻松活泼的(gayandcarefree;sprightly)

记来自jaunt(n.短途旅行)

corrugate

[?k??r?ɡe?t]

v.起波纹,起皱纹(toshapeintofoldsorparallelandalternatingridgesandgrooves)

记词根记忆:cor+rug(=wrinkle皱)+ate→起波纹,起皱纹

inscrutable

[?n?skru?t?bl]adj.高深莫测的,神秘的(unfathomable;enigmatic;mysterious)

记词根记忆:in(不)+scrut(调查)+able→不能调查的→高深莫测的

sensible

[?sens?bl]

adj.明智的(reasonable);可感觉到的(noticeable)

记词根记忆:sens(感觉)+ible→可感觉到的

例Humanreactiontotherealmofthoughtisoftenasstrongasthattosensiblepresences;our

highermorallifeisbasedonthefactthatmaterialsensationsactuallypresentmayhaveaweaker

influenceonouractionthandoideasofremotefacts.

pivot

[?p?v?t]

n.枢轴,中心v.旋转(toturnonasifonapivot)

flicker

[?fl?k?r]

v.闪烁,摇曳(toburnorshineunsteadily)

记和flick(v.轻弹)一起记

burrow

[?b??ro?]

v.挖掘,钻进,翻寻(todigahole;penetratebymeansofaburrow)

n.地洞

记联想记忆:用犁(furrow)来翻寻(burrow)

atone

[??to?n]

v.赎罪,补偿(tomakeamendsforawrongdoing)

记联想记忆:a+tone(看作stone,石头)→女娲用石头补天→补偿

troll

[tro?l]

v.用曳绳钓(鱼);拖钓(tofishforbytrailingabaitedlinefrombehindaslowlymovingboat);兴

高采烈地唱(tosinginajovialmanner)

exceptional

[?k?sep??nl]

adj.特别(好)的(notordinaryoraverage)

记Perhapspredictably,sinceanabilitytocommunicateeffectivelyisanimportanttraitofany

greatleader,ithasbeentheexceptionalPresidentswhohavedeliveredthemostnotableinaugural

addresses.

vague[ve?ɡ]

adj.含糊的,不明确的(notclearlyexpressed);模糊的(lackingdefiniteshape,form,orcharacter;

indistinct)

记词根记忆:vag(漫游)+ue→思路四处漫游→含糊的;模糊的

gestate

[??este?t]

v.怀孕,孕育(tocarryintheuterusduringpregnancy);构思

记词根记忆:gest(=carry带有)+ate→有了→怀孕

umpire

[??mpa??r]

n.仲裁者(onehavingauthoritytodecidefinallyacontroversyorquestionbetweenparties)v.

对…进行仲裁(tosuperviseordecideasumpire)

acclimate

[??kl?me?t]

v.(使)服水土(toadjusttoclimate);(使)适应(toadapt)

记词根记忆:ac(向)+clim(倾斜)+ate→(使)向某物倾斜→(使)服水土

renascent

[r??n?snt]

adj.再生的,复活的,新生的(rebornafterbeingforgotten)

搭renascentherbs多年生草本植物

fecundity

[f??k?nd?ti]

n.多产,丰饶(fruitfulnessinoffspringorvegetation);繁殖力,生殖力

例TheNeoplatonists'conceptionofadeity,inwhichperfectionwasmeasuredbyabundant

fecundity,wascontradictedbythatoftheAristotelians,inwhichperfectionwasdisplayedinthe

economyofcreation.

retrench

[r??trent?]

v.节省,紧缩开支(toeconomize;cutdownexpenses)

记词根记忆:re(回)+trench(切掉)→把开支再切掉→节省,紧缩开支

underdog

[??nd?rdɑ?ɡ]

n.居于下风者(aloserorpredictedloserinastruggleorcontest);受欺负者,受欺压者(avictim

ofinjusticeorpersecution)

记联想记忆:under(在…下面)+dog(狗)→受欺负者

例TheplotofthemotionpictureHoosiersistrite;wehaveallseenthisstory,thetaleofan

underdogteamgoingontowinachampionship,inoneformoranothercountlesstimes.

insignia

[?n?s?ɡni?]

n.徽章(badge;emblem)

记词根记忆:in+sign(标志,记号)+is→作为标志的东西→徽章

abortive

[??b??rt?v]

adj.无结果的,失败的(fruitless;unsuccessful)

记词根记忆:ab(脱落)+or(=ori产生)+tive→从产生的地方脱落→无结果的,失败的

Youneverknowwhatyoucandotillyoutry.